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Two Over One - Introduction
In the so-called “Two Over One” (aka 2/1) style of bidding, an auction such as 1♥ 2♦ is game-forcing. Opener starts with one of a major, and Responder bids a new suit at the two-level, and the force is on. But not if the new suit at the two-level is a jump … an auction such as 1♥ 2♠ is a jump shift, and not the start of a 2/1 auction.
As Responder, in this style, you basically need opening values to venture into a 2/1 auction. What are you supposed to do if you have a good but less than game-forcing hand? If you have support for Partner’s major, then the problem is solved. But, with less than game-going values, and without support, you must bid the Forcing No Trump. Thus, in an auction which starts 1♥ 1NT, or 1♠ 1NT, Responder might actually have a pretty decent hand, just one which is not good enough to force to game.
Responder’s Quiz
Based on the above scant information, it might seem premature to present you with a Quiz, but sometimes getting thrown into the deep end is a good way to see if you can swim. Partner opens 1♥, it’s your call:
♠ 65 Not quite a game force, so bid the Forcing 1NT. ♥ 87 ♦ AK765 ♣ KJ76
♠ KQ65 No, you don’t bid the Forcing No Trump if it means ♥ 87 by-passing a 4-card major. So, bid 1♠ here. ♦ A7654 ♣ 76
♠ KQ65 Here we have the values to make a 2/1 bid, and that is ♥ 87 exactly what you should do. Bid 2♦, create the force, ♦ AKJ54 and get those Spades into the auction later. ♣ 76
♠ 65 Forget about the Forcing No Trump here, you must clearly ♥ AK87 raise Partner’s Hearts, one way or another, depending upon ♦ QJT84 your methods. ♣ 76
♠ 5 It may seem strange to bid 1NT with a singleton in an ♥ 87 unbid suit, but that is exactly what you should do. ♦ KJ654 Remember that the Forcing No Trump does not show a ♣ AQ743 balanced or No Trumpish hand … it merely says that you have no other bid available.
♠ 876 When we make a 2/1 bid we normally show a 5-card ♥ 76 suit, but sometimes we just have to stretch the truth a bit. ♦ AQ84 So, bid 2♣ here, creating the force. Bidding some number ♣ AKJ2 of
No Trump here, with that Spade holding, is not a good
Opener’s Rebid
For the time being, at least, let’s keep things simple. Just make all bids natural and descriptive. So, after a start of 1♠ 2♣, try the following hands:
♠ AQJ654 Bid 2♠, showing a 6th Spade. ♥ 765 ♦ KQ6 ♣ 5
♠ AQ9654 Yes, get that 4-card Heart suit into the auction, you can ♥ KJ65 always show your extra Spade on the next round of ♦ Q6 bidding. ♣ 5
♠ AJ964 Should you raise Partner or bid 2♥? We would bid 2♥, ♥ AJ95 hoping that we’ll get the chance to bid 3♣ later. As ♦ 8 usual, in the search for the best game, we emphasize the ♣ K75 majors.
♠ AJ964 Yes, this looks like a 2NT rebid to us! ♥ KJ7 ♦ KJ7 ♣ 85
♠ AJ964 Some players (us included) would have opened this 1NT ♥ KJ7 originally, but if you don’t like to open 1NT with a 5-card ♦ KJ7 major then, after 1♠ 2♣, you have a perfect rebid of 3NT. ♣ K5
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